Frank Kameny

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Obama With Frank Kameny, 2009, NBC
In the 1950s and early 1960s, gays and lesbians weren’t allowed to serve openly in the government. In 1961, Frank Kameny, a veteran of WWII, was fired from his military position for coming out as gay. Kameny took the case to the supreme court. After his petition was denied, he began a series of protests, including a picket of the White House. In 1973, Kameny played a major role in the American Psychiatric Association’s decision not to classify homosexuality as a mental disorder. In 1995 his protests led to President Clinton’s executive order that allowed gays to obtain security clearances. 

Sources to Get Started

Washington Post Overview
The Kameny Papers Archive
FBI Mattachine Society Records


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​Gay Liberation Front
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